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Convert Twips to Pixels (X)

Twip (twip) to Pixel (X) (px (X)) typography conversion — enter any value below to get an instant result, or use the table for common values.

Results from this calculator are estimates provided for general informational purposes only, based on formulas, rates, and standards commonly accepted as of 2026. Figures may differ slightly from other calculators or professional sources due to rounding methods, differing assumptions, or regional regulations, and rules may change over time. Always consult a qualified professional — such as a financial advisor, healthcare provider, or other relevant specialist — before making decisions based on these results.

The numeric value you want to convert. Decimals are accepted.

Result

1 Twip = 0.066666667 Pixels (X)

1 Pixel (X) = 15 Twips

1 twip in every supported unit

Conversion chart: Twip to Pixels (X)

Conversion table

Twip (twip) Pixel (X) (px (X))
0.01 twip 0.00066666667 px (X)
0.1 twip 0.0066666667 px (X)
1 twip 0.066666667 px (X)
2 twip 0.13333333 px (X)
3 twip 0.2 px (X)
5 twip 0.33333333 px (X)
10 twip 0.66666667 px (X)
20 twip 1.3333333 px (X)
50 twip 3.3333333 px (X)
100 twip 6.6666667 px (X)
1000 twip 66.666667 px (X)

Twip (twip)

Definition: A "twentieth of a point" — exactly 1/1440 of an inch (1/20 of a computer point) — used as a fine-grained, integer-friendly unit for positioning text and graphics in page-layout software.

History: Introduced by Microsoft in the 1980s for Windows' GDI graphics subsystem and later adopted as the native measurement unit of the Rich Text Format (RTF), because its small size lets layout coordinates be stored as whole numbers instead of fractional points.

Current use: Still the internal unit used by RTF documents, Windows GDI drawing calls, and Microsoft Office's layout engine wherever precise sub-pixel text and object positioning is required.

Pixel (X) (px (X))

Definition: An approximate horizontal screen-pixel unit, based on the traditional 96-DPI Windows screen resolution (1440 twips per inch ÷ 96 pixels per inch = 15 twips per pixel).

History: This conversion factor comes directly from Windows' long-standing default of 96 pixels per logical inch, which GDI-based applications used to translate between twip-based document coordinates and on-screen pixels.

Current use: Used when converting a screen-based layout position (in pixels) into the twip coordinates that RTF documents and GDI drawing routines expect, or vice versa.

Supported Units

Unit Symbol In Twip
Twip twip 1 twip
Meter m 56692.913 twip
Centimeter cm 566.92913 twip
Millimeter mm 56.692913 twip
Character (X) char (X) 120 twip
Character (Y) char (Y) 240 twip
Pixel (X) px (X) 15 twip
Pixel (Y) px (Y) 15 twip
Inch in 1440 twip
Pica (Computer) pica 240 twip
Pica (Printer's) pica (pr) 239.10336 twip
PostScript Point pt (PS) 20 twip
Point (Computer) pt 20 twip
Point (Printer's) pt (pr) 19.92528 twip
En en 9.9626401 twip

About These Parameters

Value
The typographic measurement you want to convert, expressed in the "From" unit — a font size in points, a margin in inches or millimeters, or a layout coordinate in twips.
From Unit
The unit your value is currently measured in — an RTF document's twip coordinate, a font size in computer points, or a physical page dimension in inches or centimeters.
To Unit
The unit you want the result converted into. Use the swap button to flip From and To instantly, handy when moving between a print-trade unit like the pica and a physical unit like the inch.

How Typography Conversion Works

The Formula

Every unit here is defined by a fixed multiplier relative to the twip. To convert a value from one unit to another:

result = value × (factor of "From" unit ÷ factor of "To" unit)

For Twip → Pixel (X): multiply by 0.066666667. For example, 1 twip × 0.066666667 = 0.066666667 px (X).

Points and Picas: From Metal Type to Digital Type

Before desktop publishing, printers worked in the Anglo-American point system standardized by 19th-century type foundries, where a point measured roughly 1/72.27 of an inch and a pica was 12 of those points. When Adobe introduced PostScript in 1982, it rounded the point to a much cleaner exactly 1/72 of an inch — the "computer point" (and computer pica, exactly 1/6 inch) used by virtually every modern design and word-processing application. The tiny difference between the two (about 0.3%) rarely matters for everyday layout work, but this converter keeps both available since historical typesetting records still use the older printer's point and pica.

Why Windows and RTF Use the Twip

Microsoft introduced the twip for Windows' GDI graphics subsystem and the Rich Text Format in the 1980s specifically because 1/1440 of an inch is small enough to place text and graphics with sub-pixel precision while still being a whole number for almost any practical page coordinate — a working unit that avoids the rounding errors floating-point point or pica values would introduce into a document's internal layout data. That's why RTF files and Windows layout APIs still store every coordinate in twips today, even though no one designs directly in twips the way they think in points or inches.

Example

1 twip equals 0.066666667 px (X). For scale, a standard 12-point font size is exactly 240 twips, a 1-inch page margin is 1,440 twips (or 6 computer picas), and US Letter paper (8.5 × 11 inches) measures 12,240 by 15,840 twips.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many Pixels (X) are in 1 Twip?

1 Twip (twip) equals exactly 0.066666667 Pixels (X) (px (X)).

What is a twip and why does it matter?

A twip ("twentieth of a point") is 1/1440 of an inch — small enough for precise text and object placement, yet still a whole number for nearly any practical layout coordinate. It's the native internal unit of RTF documents and the Windows GDI graphics subsystem, so converting to and from twips matters whenever you're working with document layout data programmatically.

What's the difference between a computer point and a printer's point?

The computer (PostScript) point is exactly 1/72 of an inch, standardized by Adobe in 1982 for digital typesetting. The older printer's point, from the metal-type era, is about 1/72.27 of an inch — very slightly smaller than 1/72. The difference is under half a percent, but it's why historical typesetting measurements don't translate exactly onto modern digital point sizes.

How many points are in a pica?

A pica is always 12 points — this ratio holds for both the computer pica/point pair (12 × 1/72 inch = 1/6 inch) and the older printer's pica/point pair (12 × ~1/72.27 inch), so as long as you don't mix the computer and printer's versions, the "12 points per pica" rule always applies.

Are the character and pixel units exact?

No — character units are an approximation based on average character-cell size in a monospaced font, and the pixel units here assume the traditional 96-dots-per-inch Windows screen convention (1440 twips per inch ÷ 96 pixels per inch = 15 twips per pixel). Actual character widths vary by font, and actual screen pixel density varies by display, so treat these two as legacy approximations rather than physically exact measurements.

Convert Twip to Other Typography Units

Possible Typography Conversions

Pixel (Y) to Inches PostScript Point to Points (Printer's) Point (Printer's) to Characters (X) Twip to Centimeters Twip to Picas (Printer's) Pica (Computer) to Twips Character (Y) to Points (Computer) Point (Printer's) to Pixels (X) Pixel (X) to Inches Point (Computer) to Millimeters Pixel (Y) to Points (Computer) Character (X) to Ens Character (Y) to Twips Character (X) to Characters (Y) Centimeter to Twips Pixel (Y) to Picas (Printer's) Millimeter to Twips En to Inches Pica (Printer's) to Characters (X) Pixel (X) to PostScript Points PostScript Point to Twips Inch to Millimeters Inch to Points (Printer's) Character (Y) to PostScript Points Pica (Computer) to Points (Printer's) Twip to Characters (X) Pica (Printer's) to Meters Point (Computer) to Points (Printer's) Character (X) to Twips Inch to PostScript Points Pixel (Y) to Picas (Computer) Centimeter to Picas (Printer's) Character (Y) to Centimeters Meter to Ens Meter to Picas (Computer) Pica (Computer) to Points (Computer) Pixel (Y) to Centimeters Inch to Ens PostScript Point to Ens En to Characters (Y) En to Points (Printer's) Point (Computer) to Inches Pica (Computer) to Inches Pica (Computer) to PostScript Points Pixel (X) to Ens Point (Computer) to Pixels (Y) Pica (Printer's) to Picas (Computer) Character (X) to Points (Computer) Millimeter to Points (Computer) Millimeter to Pixels (Y) Point (Computer) to Characters (Y) Millimeter to Meters PostScript Point to Pixels (X) Character (X) to PostScript Points Character (X) to Picas (Printer's) En to PostScript Points Character (X) to Picas (Computer) Centimeter to Picas (Computer) En to Picas (Printer's) En to Pixels (Y) Pixel (X) to Meters Meter to Points (Printer's) Centimeter to Characters (Y) Millimeter to Pixels (X) En to Centimeters Character (Y) to Pixels (Y) Pica (Computer) to Picas (Printer's) Twip to Characters (Y) Pixel (X) to Points (Printer's) Character (Y) to Meters Pixel (Y) to Characters (Y) Character (X) to Pixels (Y) Pixel (Y) to PostScript Points En to Millimeters Meter to PostScript Points Point (Printer's) to Characters (Y) Pixel (X) to Twips Pica (Printer's) to Centimeters Pica (Printer's) to Points (Printer's) Point (Printer's) to Millimeters Millimeter to Ens Point (Printer's) to Meters Pixel (Y) to Characters (X) PostScript Point to Inches Centimeter to PostScript Points Centimeter to Points (Computer) Pica (Printer's) to Ens Millimeter to PostScript Points Point (Printer's) to Twips Meter to Points (Computer) Centimeter to Pixels (Y) Point (Computer) to Meters Pixel (Y) to Pixels (X) PostScript Point to Points (Computer) En to Points (Computer) En to Characters (X) Centimeter to Points (Printer's) Twip to Ens Centimeter to Characters (X) Pica (Computer) to Pixels (X) Inch to Meters Character (X) to Meters Millimeter to Characters (Y) PostScript Point to Picas (Printer's) Pixel (X) to Characters (Y) Twip to Millimeters Meter to Centimeters Character (Y) to Points (Printer's) Character (Y) to Picas (Computer) PostScript Point to Pixels (Y) En to Meters Character (X) to Centimeters Point (Computer) to Twips Pica (Printer's) to Characters (Y) Pixel (X) to Picas (Printer's) Twip to Meters Centimeter to Ens Millimeter to Centimeters PostScript Point to Centimeters En to Pixels (X) Inch to Points (Computer) Point (Computer) to Characters (X) Meter to Pixels (Y) Pixel (X) to Picas (Computer) Character (X) to Millimeters Inch to Pixels (Y) Pixel (X) to Pixels (Y) Character (X) to Inches Inch to Twips Point (Printer's) to Inches Centimeter to Inches Point (Computer) to Pixels (X) Meter to Characters (Y) Twip to Points (Printer's) Pica (Computer) to Meters Meter to Picas (Printer's) Point (Computer) to Picas (Printer's) Meter to Millimeters Twip to Pixels (Y) Centimeter to Millimeters Pica (Computer) to Characters (X) Pixel (X) to Millimeters Inch to Pixels (X) Point (Printer's) to PostScript Points Meter to Inches Character (Y) to Ens Meter to Twips Pica (Computer) to Ens En to Picas (Computer) Pica (Printer's) to Pixels (X) Character (Y) to Picas (Printer's) Point (Printer's) to Picas (Computer) Pica (Printer's) to Pixels (Y) Centimeter to Pixels (X) Pica (Printer's) to Inches Character (Y) to Inches Point (Printer's) to Points (Computer) Point (Printer's) to Picas (Printer's) Character (Y) to Pixels (X) Character (Y) to Millimeters Pica (Printer's) to Twips Inch to Centimeters Millimeter to Picas (Computer) Pica (Computer) to Millimeters Inch to Picas (Computer) Point (Computer) to Centimeters Point (Computer) to PostScript Points Inch to Picas (Printer's) Twip to PostScript Points Millimeter to Points (Printer's) Millimeter to Picas (Printer's) Pixel (Y) to Points (Printer's) Pixel (Y) to Ens Point (Printer's) to Pixels (Y) Point (Computer) to Picas (Computer) Pixel (Y) to Meters Centimeter to Meters Pica (Computer) to Centimeters Pixel (Y) to Millimeters Pixel (X) to Characters (X) Millimeter to Characters (X) Inch to Characters (Y) Pica (Computer) to Pixels (Y) PostScript Point to Characters (X) Character (X) to Points (Printer's) Twip to Picas (Computer) Twip to Pixels (X) Pixel (Y) to Twips Pixel (X) to Points (Computer) Meter to Pixels (X) Point (Computer) to Ens Pica (Printer's) to Millimeters PostScript Point to Meters Point (Printer's) to Ens Twip to Points (Computer) Pica (Printer's) to PostScript Points Point (Printer's) to Centimeters Millimeter to Inches Meter to Characters (X) Pixel (X) to Centimeters Pica (Printer's) to Points (Computer) PostScript Point to Millimeters Inch to Characters (X) En to Twips Twip to Inches Character (Y) to Characters (X) Pica (Computer) to Characters (Y) Character (X) to Pixels (X) PostScript Point to Characters (Y) PostScript Point to Picas (Computer)

See also