CalculatorBoom

Convert Kiloampere Turns to Ampere Turns

Kiloampere Turn (kAt) to Ampere Turn (At) magnetomotive force conversion — enter any value below to get an instant result, or use the table for common values.

Results from this calculator are estimates provided for general informational purposes only, based on formulas, rates, and standards commonly accepted as of 2026. Figures may differ slightly from other calculators or professional sources due to rounding methods, differing assumptions, or regional regulations, and rules may change over time. Always consult a qualified professional — such as a financial advisor, healthcare provider, or other relevant specialist — before making decisions based on these results.

The numeric value you want to convert. Decimals are accepted.

Result

1 Kiloampere Turn = 1000 Ampere Turns

1 Ampere Turn = 0.001 Kiloampere Turns

1 kAt in every supported unit

Conversion chart: Kiloampere Turn to Ampere Turns

Conversion table

Kiloampere Turn (kAt) Ampere Turn (At)
0.01 kAt 10 At
0.1 kAt 100 At
1 kAt 1000 At
2 kAt 2000 At
3 kAt 3000 At
5 kAt 5000 At
10 kAt 10000 At
20 kAt 20000 At
50 kAt 50000 At
100 kAt 100000 At
1000 kAt 1000000 At

Kiloampere Turn (kAt)

Definition: An SI-prefixed multiple of the ampere-turn equal to one thousand ampere-turns of magnetomotive force, sized for the large coils used in industrial electromagnets, motors, and transformer windings.

History: It follows automatically from the SI's decimal-prefix system applied to the ampere-turn, rather than being independently defined for magnetism.

Current use: Used when specifying the MMF of large industrial electromagnets, big transformer cores, and heavy-duty solenoids where a plain ampere-turn figure would run into the thousands.

Ampere Turn (At)

Definition: The SI-derived unit of magnetomotive force, equal to the MMF produced by a current of one ampere flowing through a single turn of a coil. A coil of N turns carrying I amps produces N×I ampere-turns of MMF.

History: It emerged directly from Ampère's law once the ampere became the SI base unit for current — since MMF is fundamentally current multiplied by number of turns, "ampere-turn" simply names that product rather than requiring a new physical constant.

Current use: The standard practical unit for designing transformers, motors, solenoids, and electromagnets — engineers compute how many turns of wire at how many amps are needed to reach a target magnetic field.

Supported Units

Unit Symbol In Ampere-Turn
Kiloampere Turn kAt 1000 At
Ampere Turn At 1 At
Milliampere Turn mAt 0.001 At
Abampere Turn abAt 10 At
Gilbert Gi 0.79577472 At

About These Parameters

Value
The amount of magnetomotive force you want to convert, expressed in the "From" unit. Accepts decimals, and can represent anything from a small relay coil's milliampere-turns to a large electromagnet's kiloampere-turns.
From Unit
The unit your input value is currently measured in — a coil design's ampere-turn figure, a transformer spec's kiloampere-turns, or an older magnetic-circuit text's gilbert value.
To Unit
The unit you want the result converted into. Use the swap button to flip From and To instantly, which is handy when translating a historical CGS-system gilbert figure into the modern ampere-turn or vice versa.

How Magnetomotive Force Conversion Works

The Formula

Every unit here is defined by a fixed multiplier relative to the ampere-turn. To convert a value from one unit to another:

result = value × (factor of "From" unit ÷ factor of "To" unit)

For Kiloampere Turn → Ampere Turn: multiply by 1000. For example, 1 kAt × 1000 = 1000 At.

Ampere-Turns: Current Times Coil Turns

Magnetomotive force is what drives magnetic flux around a magnetic circuit, the same way voltage drives current around an electric circuit. A coil of N turns carrying a current of I amps produces N×I ampere-turns of MMF — double the turns or double the current, and the MMF doubles too. That direct relationship is why engineers designing transformers, motors, solenoids, and electromagnets work backward from a target magnetic field to figure out exactly how many turns of wire, at how many amps, are needed to reach it.

The Gilbert and Rowland's Law

The gilbert is the CGS-electromagnetic (EMU) unit of MMF, defined through Rowland's law — the magnetic circuit's analog of Ohm's law — so that 1 gilbert of MMF driving against 1 unit of magnetic reluctance produces exactly 1 maxwell of magnetic flux. Named after William Gilbert, whose 1600 treatise De Magnete first systematically studied magnetism using scientific experiment, the gilbert equals 10/(4π), or roughly 0.7958, ampere-turns. It still appears in older magnetic-circuit engineering texts and some permanent-magnet industry literature that continues to favor CGS-Gaussian units.

Example

A magnetomotive force of 1 kAt equals 1000 At. For scale, a small relay or sensor coil might need only a few ampere-turns of MMF, a solenoid valve typically needs tens to hundreds of ampere-turns, and a large industrial electromagnet or transformer core can require several kiloampere-turns to reach its rated magnetic field.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many Ampere Turns are in 1 Kiloampere Turn?

1 Kiloampere Turn (kAt) equals exactly 1000 Ampere Turns (At).

What's the difference between magnetomotive force and magnetic field strength?

Magnetomotive force (measured in ampere-turns) is the total "driving force" a coil applies around an entire magnetic circuit — it depends on current and number of turns alone. Magnetic field strength (measured in amperes per meter) is that driving force spread over a specific length of the circuit's path, similar to how voltage differs from electric field strength (volts per meter). Divide MMF by the path length and you get field strength.

Why is the gilbert not a round number of ampere-turns?

The gilbert comes from the CGS-Gaussian unit system, which was built around centimeters, grams, and seconds rather than the SI's meters, kilograms, and amperes. Its definition via Rowland's law introduces a factor of 4π somewhere in the unit conversion chain, which is why 1 gilbert works out to 10/(4π) ≈ 0.7958 ampere-turns instead of a clean round number.

How do I calculate the ampere-turns needed for an electromagnet?

Multiply the number of turns of wire in the coil by the current flowing through it in amps. A coil with 500 turns carrying 2 amps produces 1,000 ampere-turns of magnetomotive force. The actual magnetic field strength that produces also depends on the length of the magnetic path the flux travels through, which is where the related magnetic field strength (ampere/meter) unit comes in.

Is the abampere-turn still used today?

Rarely in new work — it's a holdover from the 19th-century CGS-electromagnetic unit system, where the abampere (10 amperes) was the base current unit. You'll mostly encounter it when reading or converting older electrical engineering and physics literature published before the SI ampere became the universal standard.

Convert Kiloampere Turn to Other Magnetomotive Force Units

Possible Magnetomotive Force Conversions

See also